You will probably be hard pressed to find any medieval book or movie that does not dwell on religion, even for just a brief moment. The same can be said of Lancastrian: The Knight of Colchester. While religion is not a main topic of the story, there are references to the church, Christian Chivalry, and even Scripture quotes. Feudal systems had a hierarchy, much like any other system. There were those who prayed, those who fought, and those who worked. Your status in medieval society was determined by what you did. Peasants and Serfs were not viewed as important as a soldier or certainty a knight in the eyes of nobility and royalty.
When anyone writes a historical novel they cannot exclude important aspects of the culture of which they are writing. In the case of Lancastrian, being set in 15th Century England and France, you will find that religion in those times was more of a popular idea to cling to rather than an actual practice. Of course, if you've studied medieval history at all you would know that, being before the Reformation, English translations of the Bible were scarce. Even if someone managed to have a copy, chances are they couldn't read it.
Of course the Popes abused this monopoly by convincing the "Christian" armies that a holy crusade to Israel was God's plan. The Crusades were not entirely selfish acts, however, since the fear of being invaded by the Saracens was in the minds of Europe's kings. The politically correct movie, Kingdom of Heaven, does not tell the whole story and anyone watching that movie who does not understand this might think negatively towards Christians.
While reading Lancastrian, do not be surprised when coming across references to Christianity and religion in general. Since, it is true that any writer puts part of who they are into their stories and also because the time period demands it.
I apologize for the shortness of this recent entry, but more, including my novel is coming soon!
Monday, September 26, 2016
Thursday, September 15, 2016
The 100 Years War
In my upcoming book, Lancastrian: The Knight of Colchester, you may find that the historical/fiction genre is not as suited for it as "alternate history" would be. The story introduces real historical figures, such as Sir John Fastolf and John Lancaster, while introducing fictional characters as well. Why then would I classify Lancastrian as alternate history? To understand the answer to that question you must first learn of the historical events that inspired this story.
If you are familiar with English history then you know one of their greatest military rivals was France and that the greatest conflict between these two Medieval superpowers was the 100 Years War. Though it did not actually last for exactly 100 years, and several lengthy periods of temporary peace interrupted it. This conflict involved five generations of kings and more countries than just England and France. When king Louis X of France died and left only a female heir in his absence his brother, Philip V, concluded that women should not hold the position of a royal throne and thus ascended as the next French monarch himself. Convenient, right? Ironically, by admission of his own law, Philip's own daughters were not allowed to inherit the kingdom and upon his passing the crown was given to the king's younger brother, Charles IV. But of course, like most European monarchs, he did not last long.
Before this, there had been a gradual rise of tension between England and France. But things only worsened with Charles IV's death. Having a French mother and English father only complicated things. The French nobles never wanted to call Isabella their queen, since she and her lover were suspect of the death of the late English king, Edward II. Through this, territorial disputes arose. While England claimed a territory in southwest France called Gascony, France claimed it also as their own. Soon after this war was officially declared.
The English had won many victories, most notably the Battle of Agincourt. Through these victories their grip on France tightened and more control was given to their Burgundian allies. Not all was well however. King Henry V fell ill and suddenly died. With his death, a 9 month old son was left behind. Henry V gave his brother, the Duke of Bedford, John Lancaster, command of the campaign in France and also temporary rule of England. The duke experienced several victories, one of which weakened the Scots so severely that they were no longer a significant fighting force for the remainder of the war, thus leaving France without their most prominent ally.
This was not the end of the war. Shortly after the Duke of Bedford became the English royal regent the notable figure Joan of Arc appeared and revived the French cause to rule themselves free of any English monarchy. She was very successful, galvanizing the French army toward several victories and overtaking multiple English strongholds along the Loire River.
Around this same time, the young English king-to-be, Henry VI, came of age and claimed the English crown. Joan of Arc's campaign did not go on long and she was soon captured by Burgundy, who burned her at the stake. Though the French war maiden died young, her labors were not in vain and the English gradually lost control. While some wanted to defend their territories, other Englishmen desired for peace talks with France. The war officially ended in 1453 at the Battle of Castillion with a sound French victory.
Now, picture if you will the French resurgence gaining strength before Joan of Arc makes her appearance in 1428. Additionally, John Lancaster, the Lord Protector of England, attempts to murder his nephew and rightful heir of England, Henry VI. This is where my book strays from actual history and becomes a "what if" scenario. The English withdraw from France in the years prior to the book's first chapter. The Duke of Bedford's power grab invites civil war. Meanwhile, the overzealous French king, Charles VII, seeks complete control of France by routing the English-loyal Burgundy forces.
Our hero, a farmhand from Colchester, is caught up in the middle of this strife and forced out of a comfortable and happy life. Lancastrian: The Knight of Colchester follows William as France plots revenge and the Lancaster dynasty scheme to control England as their own. During this journey, William meets up with a group of knights who hold fast to the beliefs of Christian hospitality and chivalry and together they fight to restore their beloved England amidst the threatening prospect of total war in Europe.
If you are familiar with English history then you know one of their greatest military rivals was France and that the greatest conflict between these two Medieval superpowers was the 100 Years War. Though it did not actually last for exactly 100 years, and several lengthy periods of temporary peace interrupted it. This conflict involved five generations of kings and more countries than just England and France. When king Louis X of France died and left only a female heir in his absence his brother, Philip V, concluded that women should not hold the position of a royal throne and thus ascended as the next French monarch himself. Convenient, right? Ironically, by admission of his own law, Philip's own daughters were not allowed to inherit the kingdom and upon his passing the crown was given to the king's younger brother, Charles IV. But of course, like most European monarchs, he did not last long.
Before this, there had been a gradual rise of tension between England and France. But things only worsened with Charles IV's death. Having a French mother and English father only complicated things. The French nobles never wanted to call Isabella their queen, since she and her lover were suspect of the death of the late English king, Edward II. Through this, territorial disputes arose. While England claimed a territory in southwest France called Gascony, France claimed it also as their own. Soon after this war was officially declared.
The English had won many victories, most notably the Battle of Agincourt. Through these victories their grip on France tightened and more control was given to their Burgundian allies. Not all was well however. King Henry V fell ill and suddenly died. With his death, a 9 month old son was left behind. Henry V gave his brother, the Duke of Bedford, John Lancaster, command of the campaign in France and also temporary rule of England. The duke experienced several victories, one of which weakened the Scots so severely that they were no longer a significant fighting force for the remainder of the war, thus leaving France without their most prominent ally.
This was not the end of the war. Shortly after the Duke of Bedford became the English royal regent the notable figure Joan of Arc appeared and revived the French cause to rule themselves free of any English monarchy. She was very successful, galvanizing the French army toward several victories and overtaking multiple English strongholds along the Loire River.
Around this same time, the young English king-to-be, Henry VI, came of age and claimed the English crown. Joan of Arc's campaign did not go on long and she was soon captured by Burgundy, who burned her at the stake. Though the French war maiden died young, her labors were not in vain and the English gradually lost control. While some wanted to defend their territories, other Englishmen desired for peace talks with France. The war officially ended in 1453 at the Battle of Castillion with a sound French victory.
Now, picture if you will the French resurgence gaining strength before Joan of Arc makes her appearance in 1428. Additionally, John Lancaster, the Lord Protector of England, attempts to murder his nephew and rightful heir of England, Henry VI. This is where my book strays from actual history and becomes a "what if" scenario. The English withdraw from France in the years prior to the book's first chapter. The Duke of Bedford's power grab invites civil war. Meanwhile, the overzealous French king, Charles VII, seeks complete control of France by routing the English-loyal Burgundy forces.
Our hero, a farmhand from Colchester, is caught up in the middle of this strife and forced out of a comfortable and happy life. Lancastrian: The Knight of Colchester follows William as France plots revenge and the Lancaster dynasty scheme to control England as their own. During this journey, William meets up with a group of knights who hold fast to the beliefs of Christian hospitality and chivalry and together they fight to restore their beloved England amidst the threatening prospect of total war in Europe.
Sunday, September 4, 2016
About My Writing and a Short Examination
They say the first blog post anyone does is the most difficult. This is true. But the second can also present a challenge. So I decided to give a short preview of my novel and let it speak for me, as it were. However, since this will only be a small portion of the entire novel it is important to give you some context.
Lancastrian: The Knight of Colchester is an alternate history story, not to be confused with the popular genre historical/fiction. This is more of a "what if" story. In this case it would be what if the French had won the 100 Years War before the popular historical figure Joan of Arc announced her intent to fight the English and the result of this defeat left England with economic and political strife.
Our story follows William, a young farmhand from a rural town popular for its wool distribution. As you can imagine, all begins well, just as in any novel, but William's life changes soon after we meet him.
Keep in mind that the section I chose to share is toward the end of the first chapter and therefor some context is missing. I hope you enjoy this excerpt from the first entry of the Lancastrian Series.
Several hours had passed when William was suddenly roused by the sounds of breaking glass and angry yelling. Startled, he quickly sat up, sweating and clutching Simon's sword. As his grip weakened he realized that Simon had not yet returned. Slowly standing up he thought he should peek his curiosity by investigating the commotion downstairs. When the door cracked open he could smell smoke. However, this was not from the pipes of bar attendees, for upon pushing the door open the rest of the way William peered over the balcony and saw a fire climbing slowly and steadily up the steps and around the balcony pillars. The place was empty, save a quick glimpse of a dark shape. Its face seemed to look up at the lad then it quickly ran out of the blazing tavern. William ran back to the room and grabbed the bag of gold and the sword then made his way out of the building, dodging the growing flames and crumbling roof.
There was no peace to be found outside as he saw the soldiers of Thurrock were running about fighting off raiders. The people of the town frantically ran about trying to escape death and flames. As William watched bewildered a burly man ran at him and tackled the boy to the ground. The sword was flung out of reach and the young shepherd was pierced in the side by a knife. Thinking it was his end, William closed his eyes and braced for the next blow. It never came, and instead of feeling another sharp pierce from the knife he felt blood dripping down on his face. He looked up and saw that his attacker had been skewered from behind by a great spear. Of course he expected to see Simon but rather there was an English soldier.
“You must leave, lad!” he said helping William to his feet. “This place is doomed! We are being overrun and will not last the night. Get out before it is too late!”
“I cannot! Not without my friend. He would not leave me behind and so I will not leave him!”
“Then you stay at your own risk,” answered the soldier after a short pause. “I cannot help you anymore. My duty is to save as many people as I am able. I have already done what I can for you but now I must move on. Go now!”
They parted; the soldier went and met with several others and a mounted knight who led them into the darkness toward the gate while William traveled down the main street searching for Simon. Although he knew nothing of wielding a blade he brandished the sword close to his wounded body, prepared to defend himself. Then remembering what Simon had gone out to do earlier he set his path toward the stables. When he arrived, however, it was empty and everything had been burnt and the town stores were looted; destroyed with their goods thrown throughout the streets. He began scanning the area and saw at the end of the road at the foot of a lamp post a single body lying on the ground. When William drew near the figure grew more recognizable; it was Simon. William ran to his side to find the man motionless, as if asleep, or dead. But a blade had been driven through Simon's gut. William began to weep. But suddenly, Simon grabbed him firmly.
“Do not feel sorrow!” he said choking on blood. “You must leave and return home while you have the chance!” William attempted to interrupt but was not allowed. “Take my sword as it belonged to your father first. Take the gold also. Do you remember the good knight who helped us yesterday? Go to your mother and take her to London. You must seek out that man and he will help you again. You cannot save me.”
With that Simon breathed his last, leaving William alone in his despair. He sunk his head on his friend's motionless body. For a moment William did not know how to react, but then he realized that he was no longer alone there in the quiet and empty streets. Turning around he saw Donatello; the large horse stood silently looking down as if trying to speak to the lad. This was indeed a blessing and already Sir Fastolf's desire to help William had been fulfilled. Looking back upon Simon's face one last time he gently closed his friend's eyes then climbed upon the black stallion and proceeded toward the nearest gate. No trouble befell him on the way out, for most of the looting and fighting now seemed to be at the other side of town. But hearing the terrible sounds of death and battle, even from a distance, twisted the boy's stomach. He was eager to put all of this behind him. Once out of Thurrock and a seemingly safe distance away William looked back at the town from atop a hill and saw flames shimmering underneath billowing clouds of smoke. The town had been destroyed. Then looking at the fields he saw distant and dark shapes moving quickly toward him. He could not be sure who they were but upon hearing thundering horse hooves and angry calls he was sure that these oncoming shapes brought trouble.
William kicked Donatello with both feet but was hardly prepared for the horse's reaction. Rearing up and darting off quicker than any animal could was enough to force William to grasp tightly on the reins and lean over the horse's neck. He was afraid to let go or even look up to see where he was going. He however had nothing to fear while riding, not even the pursuers, for they were rapidly losing ground on the Spanish horse. Donatello was bred for such a time as this, taking his rider quickly through a battle or toward a destination with great speed. However, this did not deter the pursuers from continuing their chase. Climbing the Langdon Hills William could see them still riding hard toward his direction. Donatello would not stand still for long knowing that danger was closely behind them. He rode on and soon they came back to North Benfleet where William saw many people lying dead on the ground. It seemed the assault on Thurrock had stretched further out into the countryside.
Still the chase went on, further into the night and further north into Essex, until they came to a heavily forested area north of Maldon. Here William hid off the path among the engulfing brush underneath a small outstretched cliff. He managed to get his horse down on the ground and together they sat waiting for several minutes before the patrol caught up. Despite Donatello's speed, William did not wish to be perpetually rushed to ride with haste through the night. They too stopped and began looking around this way and that, all the while speaking French. William peeked around and up through the shrub and saw the Fleur-de-Lis adorn their flags. The leader of this group was harsh toward his men, shouting at them even as they seemed to offer advice or ideas. William waited breathlessly, watching the black-clad knight dismount and walk in his direction. He came and stood not fifteen yards from where William hid, but he stopped and for an unknown reason, turned and went back to his horse. William listened as the galloping hooves became faint in his ear, but was yet too afraid to come out from his concealed area. He did not even shift enough to loosen his tight grip on the sword.
Lancastrian: The Knight of Colchester is an alternate history story, not to be confused with the popular genre historical/fiction. This is more of a "what if" story. In this case it would be what if the French had won the 100 Years War before the popular historical figure Joan of Arc announced her intent to fight the English and the result of this defeat left England with economic and political strife.
Our story follows William, a young farmhand from a rural town popular for its wool distribution. As you can imagine, all begins well, just as in any novel, but William's life changes soon after we meet him.
Keep in mind that the section I chose to share is toward the end of the first chapter and therefor some context is missing. I hope you enjoy this excerpt from the first entry of the Lancastrian Series.
Several hours had passed when William was suddenly roused by the sounds of breaking glass and angry yelling. Startled, he quickly sat up, sweating and clutching Simon's sword. As his grip weakened he realized that Simon had not yet returned. Slowly standing up he thought he should peek his curiosity by investigating the commotion downstairs. When the door cracked open he could smell smoke. However, this was not from the pipes of bar attendees, for upon pushing the door open the rest of the way William peered over the balcony and saw a fire climbing slowly and steadily up the steps and around the balcony pillars. The place was empty, save a quick glimpse of a dark shape. Its face seemed to look up at the lad then it quickly ran out of the blazing tavern. William ran back to the room and grabbed the bag of gold and the sword then made his way out of the building, dodging the growing flames and crumbling roof.
There was no peace to be found outside as he saw the soldiers of Thurrock were running about fighting off raiders. The people of the town frantically ran about trying to escape death and flames. As William watched bewildered a burly man ran at him and tackled the boy to the ground. The sword was flung out of reach and the young shepherd was pierced in the side by a knife. Thinking it was his end, William closed his eyes and braced for the next blow. It never came, and instead of feeling another sharp pierce from the knife he felt blood dripping down on his face. He looked up and saw that his attacker had been skewered from behind by a great spear. Of course he expected to see Simon but rather there was an English soldier.
“You must leave, lad!” he said helping William to his feet. “This place is doomed! We are being overrun and will not last the night. Get out before it is too late!”
“I cannot! Not without my friend. He would not leave me behind and so I will not leave him!”
“Then you stay at your own risk,” answered the soldier after a short pause. “I cannot help you anymore. My duty is to save as many people as I am able. I have already done what I can for you but now I must move on. Go now!”
They parted; the soldier went and met with several others and a mounted knight who led them into the darkness toward the gate while William traveled down the main street searching for Simon. Although he knew nothing of wielding a blade he brandished the sword close to his wounded body, prepared to defend himself. Then remembering what Simon had gone out to do earlier he set his path toward the stables. When he arrived, however, it was empty and everything had been burnt and the town stores were looted; destroyed with their goods thrown throughout the streets. He began scanning the area and saw at the end of the road at the foot of a lamp post a single body lying on the ground. When William drew near the figure grew more recognizable; it was Simon. William ran to his side to find the man motionless, as if asleep, or dead. But a blade had been driven through Simon's gut. William began to weep. But suddenly, Simon grabbed him firmly.
“Do not feel sorrow!” he said choking on blood. “You must leave and return home while you have the chance!” William attempted to interrupt but was not allowed. “Take my sword as it belonged to your father first. Take the gold also. Do you remember the good knight who helped us yesterday? Go to your mother and take her to London. You must seek out that man and he will help you again. You cannot save me.”
With that Simon breathed his last, leaving William alone in his despair. He sunk his head on his friend's motionless body. For a moment William did not know how to react, but then he realized that he was no longer alone there in the quiet and empty streets. Turning around he saw Donatello; the large horse stood silently looking down as if trying to speak to the lad. This was indeed a blessing and already Sir Fastolf's desire to help William had been fulfilled. Looking back upon Simon's face one last time he gently closed his friend's eyes then climbed upon the black stallion and proceeded toward the nearest gate. No trouble befell him on the way out, for most of the looting and fighting now seemed to be at the other side of town. But hearing the terrible sounds of death and battle, even from a distance, twisted the boy's stomach. He was eager to put all of this behind him. Once out of Thurrock and a seemingly safe distance away William looked back at the town from atop a hill and saw flames shimmering underneath billowing clouds of smoke. The town had been destroyed. Then looking at the fields he saw distant and dark shapes moving quickly toward him. He could not be sure who they were but upon hearing thundering horse hooves and angry calls he was sure that these oncoming shapes brought trouble.
William kicked Donatello with both feet but was hardly prepared for the horse's reaction. Rearing up and darting off quicker than any animal could was enough to force William to grasp tightly on the reins and lean over the horse's neck. He was afraid to let go or even look up to see where he was going. He however had nothing to fear while riding, not even the pursuers, for they were rapidly losing ground on the Spanish horse. Donatello was bred for such a time as this, taking his rider quickly through a battle or toward a destination with great speed. However, this did not deter the pursuers from continuing their chase. Climbing the Langdon Hills William could see them still riding hard toward his direction. Donatello would not stand still for long knowing that danger was closely behind them. He rode on and soon they came back to North Benfleet where William saw many people lying dead on the ground. It seemed the assault on Thurrock had stretched further out into the countryside.
Still the chase went on, further into the night and further north into Essex, until they came to a heavily forested area north of Maldon. Here William hid off the path among the engulfing brush underneath a small outstretched cliff. He managed to get his horse down on the ground and together they sat waiting for several minutes before the patrol caught up. Despite Donatello's speed, William did not wish to be perpetually rushed to ride with haste through the night. They too stopped and began looking around this way and that, all the while speaking French. William peeked around and up through the shrub and saw the Fleur-de-Lis adorn their flags. The leader of this group was harsh toward his men, shouting at them even as they seemed to offer advice or ideas. William waited breathlessly, watching the black-clad knight dismount and walk in his direction. He came and stood not fifteen yards from where William hid, but he stopped and for an unknown reason, turned and went back to his horse. William listened as the galloping hooves became faint in his ear, but was yet too afraid to come out from his concealed area. He did not even shift enough to loosen his tight grip on the sword.
Friday, September 2, 2016
Bibliophiles Welcome!
Have you ever read a book so exciting that it inspired you to pursue your own story? If so, then we have something in common! Nearly fifteen years ago I read J.R.R. Tolkien's epic fantasy, the Lord of the Rings, and have since been captivated by the world the Oxford professor spent much of his life creating.
At first however, reading these books seemed a daunting task, being as they are over 1000 pages when combined. My motivation for this came from a desire to watch the upcoming film trilogy based on these novels. Seems silly, right? Given that many recent book-to-movie adaptations skewer the book's story and original theme. But when my father gave me an ultimatum, one where I could not see the movies until first reading the book, I quickly found the time to read. Of course, soon after starting the first book, it didn't feel like a task anymore that had to be done! I wanted to read! The intent of my father doing this was not to "keep me busy", as it were, but rather make me appreciate the author's words before seeing someone else's interpretation of them on a big silver screen.
Through reading works form Tolkien and other big authors of his time, I myself developed a fond interest in writing. I became fascinated by Lord of the Rings fan fiction and even wrote my own 80 page spin off of the Middle-Earth saga... sadly, I never submitted it to any fan fiction sites. It would be interesting to look back now on that.
However, over the years that followed, my interest in writing turned from fantasy to historical/fiction. I have a particular fancy of the medieval time periods and have been working on a novel for some time now. So stay tuned for a future sample
My name is J Charles, and my intent for this new blog is to invite bookworms and writers alike here to discuss, well, books! And occasionally loath or geek over the latest film based on our favorite books.
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